Senior Egyptian negotiators will visit Tel Aviv on Thursday to present Gaza ceasefire proposals to Israeli officials. These discussions aim to resolve the ongoing conflict and address disputes over Israel’s occupation of Gaza’s Palestinian border and Rafah crossing.
Proposed Gaza Ceasefire Plan
Egyptian delegates from the national intelligence agency plan to meet Mossad officials with a truce proposal. This temporary and renewable truce will involve Israel and Hamas exchanging lists of hostages and Palestinian prisoners. The exchange aims to lay the foundation for a larger prisoner and hostage swap.
Managing Rafah Crossing
Negotiations will also cover Egypt’s proposals for managing the Rafah crossing after Israeli forces withdraw. The plans prioritize delivering humanitarian aid and facilitating displaced Palestinians’ return to their homes.
Uncertainty Surrounding Proposals
It is unclear whether Hamas and Israel will agree to the proposals. However, Cairo is leveraging momentum from the Lebanon ceasefire and hopes to act before the next US administration begins in January.
Concerns About Palestinian Migration
Egypt opposes the large-scale migration of Palestinians to the Sinai Peninsula. Officials warn such migration would weaken the Palestinian cause and threaten Egypt’s national security.
Escalating Humanitarian Crisis in Gaza
The 13-month war in Gaza has created a devastating humanitarian crisis. Over 44,000 Palestinians have died, with tens of thousands injured. Entire neighborhoods are destroyed, and infrastructure lies in ruins, leaving many without access to food or essential services.
Mediation Efforts in Gaza Ceasefire
Egypt, in collaboration with Qatar and the US, has spent nearly a year working toward a long-term ceasefire. These efforts also focus on facilitating the release of Israeli hostages and other captives held by Hamas, in exchange for Palestinian prisoners in Israeli custody.
Cairo remains steadfast in its commitment to regional stability. The complexity of the Gaza conflict presents challenges, but Egypt is determined to mediate an effective resolution.
