The UAE has introduced more severe penalties for jaywalking under Federal Decree-Law No. 14 of 2024. The revised law, aimed at enhancing road safety, enforces civil and criminal liabilities for pedestrians crossing from non-designated areas, particularly on roads with speed limits of 80 km/h or higher.
Under Article 7, pedestrians and users of bicycles, e-scooters, or similar personal transportation devices must use designated crossings such as zebra crossings or footbridges. Violating these rules, especially if an accident occurs, can result in hefty fines, jail terms, or liability for damages to motorists’ vehicles. Article 39 further stipulates a minimum fine of Dh10,000 or a three-month jail sentence if pedestrians cross from non-designated areas on high-speed roads.
Additionally, the new law denies compensation to jaywalkers involved in accidents if the vehicle was traveling within the legal speed limit. Legal consultant Navandeep Matta explains that pedestrians may also be held financially liable for damages caused to vehicles in such incidents.
For drivers, the law mandates caution around designated pedestrian zones, especially near schools and hospitals. Police guidelines in Abu Dhabi emphasize that motorists should prioritize pedestrian safety, particularly in residential or school zones with a speed limit of 40 km/h, even if no designated crossing is present.
This comprehensive update aims to ensure pedestrian safety by encouraging the use of designated crossings and increasing awareness of legal responsibilities.